Proposition 90

Ordinarily under Proposition 13, the value of a home for property tax purposes is re-assessed to market level whenever a change in ownership takes place. This usually results in higher property taxes for the homebuyer.

In November 1988, the state's voters approved Proposition 90, which is designed to induce greater turnover of homes owned by senior citizens. The measure provides anyone over the age of 55 with relief from Proposition 13 by allowing them to move from one county to another without undergoing a change in their basic property taxes.

Proposition 90 is a "local-option" law; each county has the option of participating. If a county has adopted a Proposition 90 ordinance, it accepts transfers of property tax base assessments from other California counties. If the county that the homeowner is moving from does not have a Proposition 90 ordinance, this does not affect the eligibility of the homeowner. Homeowners seeking to transfer their property tax base assessment must verify that the county to which they are moving has a Proposition 90 ordinance.

[Please note: Proposition 60 is a similar law passed by the state's voters two years prior to Proposition 90. It allows seniors to keep their property tax base assessment when they move within the same county.  Proposition 60 does not require passage by a local municipality.  It is state law.]

For additional information about both Proposition 60 and Proposition 90, please refer to the legal memorandum, Property Tax Exemptions From Reassessment (Section II).

Table I below lists the counties that have adopted a Proposition 90 ordinance. Table II lists the counties that have rejected Proposition 90.

TABLE I

Counties which have adopted a Proposition 90 ordinance:

Alameda   Orange San Mateo 
Los Angeles  San Diego  Santa Clara 
    Ventura 


TABLE II

Counties which have rejected implementing Proposition 90:

Butte Merced San Luis Obispo
Calaveras Modoc* Santa Barbara  
Contra Costa* Mono Santa Cruz 
El Dorado Monterey*  Shasta 
Fresno Napa  Siskiyou 
Inyo* Nevada  Solano 
Kern* Placer  Sonoma 
Lake Riverside*   Stanislaus 
Madera Sacramento Trinity 
Marin* San Benito  Tulare
Mendocino San Bernardino  Yolo

[Counties with an asterisk * previously had a Proposition 90 ordinance then repealed it. All other counties listed in Table II never had a Proposition 90 ordinance.]

 

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